Meso-Cenozoic inversion structures developed in northern Songliao Basin represent the third tectonic evolution stage of the basin following the rifting stage and the depression stage of thermal cooling. The paper collects systematically 30 regional seismic reflection profiles laid out to cover the Da'an-Dedu Fault and its adjacent14 3-D seismic projects, and on this basis, accurately tracks and interprets a total of seven seismic reflection horizons of T06, T1, T11, T2, T3, T4 and T5. At the same time, geological age of key reflection horizons is re-determined based on 52 boreholes data, the distribution characteristics and pattern of different periods are analyzed, and the geometric configuration and deformation characteristics and mechanisms of Meso-Cenozoic inversion structures developed in the northern Songliao Basin are discussed in particular. The study concludes that the inversion structure is the main deformation model of Da'an-Dedu Fault in the late Mesozoic and early Cenozoic, which coincides to the geometric shape and deformation mechanism of the "thrust-fold" structures.
Based on the experimental shallow seismic exploration results of section line No.10 and No.11 in the research area, we find that the small faults, which are widely developed on the top of anticline and disconnect the reflection interface of T06, represent the latest activity of Da'an-Dedu Fault, and the deformed layer formed in mid-Pleistocene may indicate the latest activity time of Da'an-Dedu Fault, which is mid-Pleistocene.
In addition, according to the study on shallow seismic exploration results, modern earthquake activity and focal mechanism solutions, we strongly believe that the latest activity of "thrust-fold" inversion structures of the Da'an-Dedu Fault has an obvious effect on the near surface reflection layers, which offsets the lower-middle Pliocene and controls the moderate-strong earthquake activity of the research area and the adjacent areas. These structures should be regarded as one of the most important and typical seismogenic structures in the interior of Songliao Basin and in the Northeast China region. Based on this, we can understand scientifically the deformation process of the interior of Songliao tectonic block through the research of structural deformation of Da'an-Dedu Fault developed inside the block after the late Cenozoic era, and the future earthquake activities controlled by the Da'an-Dedu Fault.